A new report finds that 84 out of 85 supermarket foods and fast foods had plastic chemicals in them — including cereal, yogurt and even baby food.
Even in low quantities, the harmful chemicals, such as phthalates and bisphenols like BPA, can put our health and especially the health of children at risk.
It’s time for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to take action to reduce or eliminate the plastics we’re unknowingly swallowing with every bite.
What are plasticizers and what are they doing in our food?
Among the chemicals found by researchers in food were “plasticizers” such as phthalates and bisphenol — chemicals that are used to make plastics more durable.
Plasticizers can be found in food packaging and other materials that are used to wrap foods that eventually reach supermarket shelves. People are exposed to such chemicals as phthalates by eating and drinking foods that have contacted plastic products which contain phthalates.
Are plastic chemicals bad for you?
Chronic exposure to plasticizers can disrupt the production and regulation of estrogen and other hormones, and can potentially increase the risk of birth defects, infertility and cancer.
Exposure to BPA can also affect brain development and behavior. BPA has also been linked to hormone disruption, reproductive problems in men and women and other harmful health impacts.
The bottom line is this: Plasticizers are harmful to human health and should not be in our food.
How to avoid plastics in your food
Plastic chemicals have been found in everything from Coca-Cola to cans of baked beans to baby food and more, but there are a few things you can do to minimize your exposure:
- Avoid highly processed foods.
- Eat organic, locally-grown and non-packaged foods whenever possible.
- Don’t microwave your food in plastic containers, and store left-overs in glass containers rather than plastic ones.
Getting plastic chemicals out of our food
The FDA currently allows “low” levels of plasticizers in our food, but we know that these plastic chemicals are dangerous even in low quantities. No plasticizers should be allowed in food-contact material.
To more fully understand what’s hidden in the foods we eat, the FDA and other agencies should reassess the risk of plasticizers and commit to more robust testing for phthalates and BPA. And most importantly, the FDA should fully ban phthalates in food packaging and production.
The ubiquity of plastic chemicals in our food is a symptom of a much larger problem: We produce far more plastic than we need. Many of the most common single-use plastics polluting our environment contain toxic chemicals that harm human health. We need to stop using single-use plastics for everything from shopping bags to plastic-wrapped meats and produce.
By banning unnecessary single-use materials — such as plastic film used in plastic bags and polystyrene used in foam packaging — we could prevent a lot of these chemicals from seeping into the environment and getting into us.