Electric vehicle tax credits, discounts, and rebates in Colorado

Even though the $7,500 federal tax credit expired on September 30, there are a number of other state and local incentives that still make it a good time for people shopping for a car to consider an electric vehicle.

Electric vehicles


Updated

onurdongel via istockphoto.com | Used by permission
Alexandra Simon

Former Public Health Advocate, CoPIRG Foundation

The federal tax credit of $7,500 expired on September 30. But the Colorado Vehicle Exchange program incentives will increase on November 3. Here’s the info you need about rebates, tax credits and other state and federal discounts available for new and used electric vehicles in Colorado

As electric vehicles make up an increasingly large portion of new car sales, the number of different incentives and rebates can feel daunting. As of September 1, 2025, here’s a quick guide to how consumers in Colorado can save money on these vehicles through state and federal tax credits:

State and federal discounts on electric vehicles (as of September 1, 2025):

Federal Electric Vehicle Tax Credit

(Qualified Plug-in Electric Drive Motor Vehicle Credit)

  • How much? Up to $7,500 – Expired September 30, 2025
  • Eligible Coloradoans: Individuals with an income of $150,000 or less or married joint filers with income of $300,000 or less
  • How it works: This credit can be applied to your federal income taxes, reducing the amount owed on those taxes by the amount of the credit. However, the credit is nonrefundable, meaning you can’t get back more on the credit than you owe in taxes and you can’t apply any excess credit to future tax years.
  • Eligible EVs: New EVs or plug-in EVs manufactured in the United States and costing less than $55,000 for a car and $80,000 for an SUV, van or truck
  • More information: https://www.irs.gov/credits-deductions/credits-for-new-clean-vehicles-purchased-in-2023-or-after 
Federal Used Clean Vehicle Credit
  • How much? 30% of the sale price up to a maximum credit of $4,000 – Expired September 30, 2025
  • Eligible Coloradoans: Individuals buying the vehicle from a licensed dealer, for use and not for resale
    • Modified adjusted gross income (AGI) may not exceed:
      • $150,000 for married filing jointly or a surviving spouse
      • $112,500 for heads of households
      • $75,000 for all other filers
  • How it works: This credit can be applied to your federal income taxes, reducing the amount owed on those taxes by the amount of the credit. However, the credit is nonrefundable, meaning you can’t get back more on the credit than you owe in taxes and you can’t apply any excess credit to future tax years.
  • Eligible EVs: Used EVs or plug-in EVs with a sale price of $25,000 or less, purchased from a licensed dealer. Sale prices includes all dealer-imposed costs or fees not required by law but doesn’t include costs or fees required by law, such as taxes or title and registration fees.
  • More information: https://www.irs.gov/credits-deductions/used-clean-vehicle-credit
Colorado State EV Tax Credit

(Innovative Motor Vehicle Tax Credit)

  • How much? Up to $6,000:
    • $3,500 for EVs or plug-in hybrid vehicles that cost less than $80,000 MSRP
    • An additional $2,500 for models that cost less than $35,000 MSRP
  • How it works: Refundable, so buyers can get the full benefit even if they don’t pay that much in state income taxes;
    • Buyers can get the credit upfront from dealers, who then file the paperwork and get the credit at a later date
    • Can be used together with the federal EV tax credit
  • Eligible Coloradans: Any Colorado resident who purchases or leases an eligible vehicle
    • Vehicle must be titled and registered in CO
Vehicle Exchange (VXC) Colorado Program
  • How much? 
    • $4,000 (used EV), which will increase to $6,000 on November 3, 2025.
    • $6,000 (new EV), which will increase to $9,000 on November 3, 2025. 
  • How it works: This is a point-of-sale rebate, meaning the dealer deducts the amount of the rebate from the total cost at the time of purchase 
    • Available at participating dealerships only (scroll to the very bottom of this website to see a complete list of participating dealers)
  • Eligible Coloradans: Those who make less than 80% of the area median income (around $69,000 for an individual or $100,000 for a family of four in the Denver metro area). 
  • Eligible cars and trucks: Operational gas- or diesel-powered vehicles that are at least 12 years old OR have failed an emissions test
  • How long? The program will continue to accept applications until funds are exhausted. 
  • More information: Vehicle Exchange Colorado (VXC) Program | Colorado Energy Office
Xcel’s Energy’s Electric Charging Station Rebate
  • How much: $500 for eligible Xcel customers or up to $1,300 for income-qualified customers
  • How it works: Rebates can help reduce the costs of updating your home’s wiring as well as offset the cost of a Level 2 charger
  • Eligible Coloradans: 
    • Drive an electric vehicle (all-electric or plug-in hybrid)
    • Live in a residence that receives electric service from Xcel Energy in Colorado
    • Agree to charge during an off-peak schedule through Xcel’s  Optimize Your Charge Program

 

Electric Vehicle Charging Station Tax Exemption
Authors

Alexandra Simon

Former Public Health Advocate, CoPIRG Foundation

Kirsten Schatz

Clean Air Advocate, CoPIRG Foundation

Kirsten is focused on fighting for clean air and making it easier to generate clean energy from the sun. She was named a 2025 Clean Air Champion by the Regional Air Quality Council for her work to raise awareness about the ozone pollution problem harming Coloradans’ health and to pass policies to address the problem. The author of two ground-breaking reports on the benefits of electric lawn equipment, she appears regularly in local media and has also appeared in national outlets such as The Economist. Previously, Kirsten oversaw The Public Interest Network’s efforts to engage alumni and volunteers in the network’s work, specializing in communications and organizing events in dozens of cities. Kirsten lives in the Denver area with her husband and children, where she is an avid hiker, biker, church choir member and gardener.